Enzymatic Production of Highly Soluble Myricitrin Glycosides Using β-Galactosidase
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概要
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Myricitrin, a botanical flavonol glycoside, could be a useful ingredient of functional foods, cosmetics, and medicines because of its high anti-oxidative activity. However, due to its insolubility in water, it has a limited range of use. To improve this solubility, we glycosylated myricitrin by an enzymatic transglycosylate reaction. Myricitrin was galactosylated by β-galactosidase from Bacillus circulans using lactose as a sugar donor. The reaction product was 480 times more soluble than myricitrin. Four myricitrin galactosides were isolated from the reaction products by column chromatography, and their molecular structures were identified by using ESI-MS, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, 1H–1H COSY, 1H-13C HMQC and 1H-13C HMBC analysis. The solubility of these four myricitrin galactosides was more than 3.9×103 fold that of myricitrin, and each had similar anti-oxidative activity to that of myricitrin.
- 社団法人 日本農芸化学会の論文
- 2006-04-23
著者
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SHIMIZU Ryosuke
Fundamental Research Division, San-Ei Gen F.F.I. Corporation
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SHIMABAYASHI Hiroshi
Fundamental Research Division, San-Ei Gen F.F.I. Corporation
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MORIWAKI Masamitsu
Fundamental Research Division, San-Ei Gen F.F.I. Corporation
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Shimizu Ryosuke
Fundamental Research Division San-ei Gen F.f.i. Corporation
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Shimabayashi Hiroshi
Fundamental Research Division San-ei Gen F.f.i. Corporation
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Moriwaki Masamitsu
Fundamental Research Division San-ei Gen F. F. I. Corporation
関連論文
- Enzymatic Production of Highly Soluble Myricitrin Glycosides Using β-Galactosidase
- Effect of Enzymatically Modified Isoquercitrin in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats
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- Effects of Uptake of Flavonoids on Oxidative Stress Induced by Hydrogen Peroxide in Human Intestinal Caco-2 Cells
- Transepithelial Permeability of Myricitrin and Its Degradation by Simulated Digestion in Human Intestinal Caco-2 Cell Monolayer