Mechanism of Ferroelectricity in Half-Doped Manganites with Pseudocubic and Bilayer Structure
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概要
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By means of density-functional simulations for half-doped manganites, such as pseudocubic Pr<inf>0.5</inf>Ca<inf>0.5</inf>MnO<inf>3</inf>and bilayer PrCa<inf>2</inf>Mn<inf>2</inf>O<inf>7</inf>, we discuss the occurrence of ferroelectricity and we explore its crucial relation to the crystal structure and to peculiar charge/spin/orbital ordering effects. In pseudocubic Pr<inf>0.5</inf>Ca<inf>0.5</inf>MnO<inf>3</inf>, ferroelectricity is induced in the Zener polaron type structure, where Mn ions are dimerized. In marked contrast, in bilayer PrCa<inf>2</inf>Mn<inf>2</inf>O<inf>7</inf>, it is the displacement of apical oxygens bonded to either Mn<sup>3+</sup>or Mn<sup>4+</sup>ions that plays a key role in the rising of ferroelectricity. Importantly, local dipoles due to apical oxygens are also intimately linked to charge and orbital ordering patterns in MnO<inf>2</inf>planes, which in turn contribute to polarization. Finally, an important outcome of our work consists in proposing Born effective charges as a valid mean to quantify charge disproportionation effects, in terms of anisotropy and size of electronic clouds around Mn ions.
- 2013-11-15
著者
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Yamauchi Kunihiko
ISIR-SANKEN, Osaka University, 8-1 Mihogaoka, Ibaraki, Osaka 567-0047, Japan
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Picozzi Silvia
Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche---Institute for Superconducting and Innovative Materials and Devices (CNR-SPIN), 67100 L'Aquila, Italy
関連論文
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- Mechanism of Ferroelectricity in Half-Doped Manganites with Pseudocubic and Bilayer Structure
- Mechanism of Ferroelectricity in Half-Doped Manganites with Pseudocubic and Bilayer Structure