Electro-optical Characteristics of Ferroelectric Liquid Crystal Embedded in Photonic Crystal Fiber
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概要
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The confinement of liquid crystals in a small space induces interesting phenomena that deviate from the bulk properties. We report on the electro-optical properties of ferroelectric liquid crystals (FLCs) confined in transparent photonic crystal fibers (PCFs). A PCF has a large number of cylindrical air holes of micrometer size and they are filled with FLCs. Optical measurements indicate that the directors are parallel to the axis of PCF and the layers are inclined relative to the cylindrical wall with the tilt angle of SmC<sup>*</sup>. The electro-optical response depends on the surface condition and shows the unusual double hysteresis loop. We discuss the possible configuration of director arrangement and the electro-optical properties of FLC on the basis of a simple model.
- 2013-05-25
著者
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Kim Jong-hyun
Physics And Institute Of Quantum Systems Chungnam National University
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Yu Jong
Department of Advanced Materials Chemistry, Korea University, Sejong 339-700, Korea
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Yu Jeong-Seon
CNU Center for Innovative Engineering Education, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, Korea
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Kim Jong-Hyun
Physics, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, Korea
関連論文
- Dielectric and Flexoelectric Responses of Nematic Liquid Crystals on Circularly Orientating Patterns
- Dielectric and Flexoelectric Responses of Nematic Liquid Crystals on Circularly Orientating Patterns
- Electro-optical Characteristics of Ferroelectric Liquid Crystal Embedded in Photonic Crystal Fiber
- Electro-optical Characteristics of Ferroelectric Liquid Crystal Embedded in Photonic Crystal Fiber