Influence of Synaptic Depression on Memory Storage Capacity

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概要

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• Synaptic efficacy between neurons is known to change within a short time scale dynamically. Neurophysiological experiments show that high-frequency presynaptic inputs decrease synaptic efficacy between neurons. This phenomenon is called synaptic depression, a short term synaptic plasticity. Many researchers have investigated how the synaptic depression affects the memory storage capacity. However, the noise has not been taken into consideration in their analysis. By introducing ``temperature'', which controls the level of the noise, into an update rule of neurons, we investigate the effects of synaptic depression on the memory storage capacity in the presence of the noise. We analytically compute the storage capacity by using a statistical mechanics technique called Self Consistent Signal to Noise Analysis (SCSNA). We find that the synaptic depression decreases the storage capacity in the case of finite temperature in contrast to the case of the low temperature limit, where the storage capacity does not change.

• 2011-08-15

著者

• Okada Masato

  Graduate School Of Engineering Science Osaka University

• Nagata Kenji

  Graduate School of Frontier Science, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8561, Japan

• Okada Masato

  Graduate School of Frontier Science, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8561, Japan

• Otsubo Yosuke

  Graduate School of Frontier Science, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8561, Japan

• Oizumi Masafumi

  RIKEN Brain Science Institute, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan

• Nagata Kenji

  Graduate School of Frontier Science, The University of Tokyo

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