RAPD PCR Type of Campylobacter Isolates from Cecum Contents of Broiles Chickens
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概要
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In this investigation we typed <I>Campylobacter</I> isolates by RAPD PCR from the cecum contents of broiler chickens obtained at a slaughterhouse in Shizuoka prefecture. <I>Campylobacter</I> was isolated from 91 (56.9%) out of 160 birds from five out of eight flocks . Of the five <I>Campylobacter</I> positive flocks, three flocks possessed multiple RAPD types of <I>Campylobacter</I>, and two flocks possessed a single type. In the flocks where multiple types of <I>Campylobacter</I> were obtained, all the birds were positive and multiple RAPD types of <I>Campylobacter</I> were isolated from individual broiler samples. In these flocks, multiple episodes of <I>Campylobacter</I> contamination may have occurred . On the other hand, the three <I>Campylobacter</I> negative flocks were considered to have had no <I>Campylobacter</I> contaminations . The differences in <I>Campylobacter</I> colonization of the flocks in this study may, at least in part, reflect the differences in the hygiene measures of the broiler houses in which these birds are raised.
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