Upper Gastrointestinal X-ray Findings and Heartburn Symptoms
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概要
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A questionnaire survey was conducted, and 100 individuals (65 men, mean age 47.9 years; 35 women, mean age 45.7 years) who answered that they experienced heartburn symptoms were randomly selected. Another 100 age- and sex-matched individuals who did not have heartburn symptoms were also selected. Upper gastrointestinal (GI) X-ray findings were compared between the two groups. Barium filled radiographs in upright and prone positions were examined and classified into five groups; 0; I-a; I-b; II; and III. Group 0 exhibited no deviation or dilatation of the esophago-gastric junction on upright and prone findings; Group I-a exhibited deviation or dilatation of the esophago-gastric junction on upright or prone findings; Group I-b exhibited deviation or dilatation of the esophago-gastric junction on both upright or prone findings; Group II exhibited deviation of the esophago-gastric junction and partial herniation of the gastric cardia; and Group III exhibited herniation of the gastric cardia and body. Upper GI X-ray findings were seen in 34 of the 100 individuals with heartburn symptoms and 22 of the 100 individuals without heartburn symptoms. Upper GI X-ray findings for individuals with and without heartburn symptoms were as follows; I-a in 16 and 17 individuals, respectively, I-b in 16 and 5 individuals, respectively, II in 1 and 0 individuals, respectively, and III in 1 and 0 individuals, respectively. Chi-squared testing revealed statistically significant differences in radiogaphic findings between Group 0 and I-a and Groups I-b, II and III with respect to heartburn symptoms (<I>p</I><0.05) .
- 一般社団法人 日本総合健診医学会の論文
一般社団法人 日本総合健診医学会 | 論文
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