"EACH Charter" and Hospital Environment for Children.
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Since the '50s, according to the progress of play support program for children in hospital and the concerted efforts of play therapists and hospital play specialists, the Family Centered Care and Preparation program also has developed considerably in European countries. In 1998 "The EACH (European Association for Children in Hospital) Charter" was drawn up and in 2002 "Information : The EACH Charter & Annotations" was published. Implementing the EACH Charter means at the same time implementing the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child. In this Charter the right of children to have their parents with them at all times in hospital, includes all situations where they need or possibly might need their parents, e.g. during the night, while having treatments and/or examinations with or without local anaesthesia, with or without sedation ; during induction of anaesthesia and immediately upon recovery ; during periods of coma or semi-consciousness ; during resuscitation, when parents must be offered full support. Prior knowledge of all measures that need to be taken is a precondition for the active involvement of children and parents in decision making. The doctors and nurses need to accept children as equal partners in all areas of health care. At the same time for the fulfillment of Family Centered Care, hospital adaptations for family to stay in hospital with their children and the education and employment of hospital play specialists who support the children and family in hospital are the urgent issues in Japan.
- 特定非営利活動法人 日本小児血液・がん学会の論文
特定非営利活動法人 日本小児血液・がん学会 | 論文
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