Comparative Studies on the Physical Health Characteristics of New Elder Citizens at the Life Planning and the Elderly Subjects Recruited in the Fifth National Survey of Cardiovascular Diseases (2000)
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Background: Morphological and functional standards for the health evaluation of the elderly has not ever been established in our country. The health status of the cohort that might be served for this purpose has to be clearly specified. Study purposes: Comparisons of comorbidity and related risk factors of cardiovascular disorders were performed between two groups; health research volunteers (HRV) among New Elder Citizens at the Life Planning Center and subjects (GN) recruited in the Fifth National Survey of Cardiovascular Diseases (2000) . Subjects and Methods: All subjects were above the age of 70 years. HRV and GN groups consisted of 132 males and 122 females, and 635 males and 896 females, respectively. Selected cardiovascular disorders and related risk factors were as follows; stroke, myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, diabetes mellitus, hypercholesterolemia and smoking. Results: Prevalences of stroke, myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, diabetes mellitus and hypertension were significantly higher in GN than in HRV cohorts in both sexes. On the other hand, hypercholesterolemia was significantly more frequent in HRV than in GN, and more over, females revealed higher prevalence than males did in both cohorts. Surprisingly enough, prevalence of smokers were extremely low in males of HRV (4.5%) comparing in those of GN (29.5%) cohorts. Conclusions: In general, the health status with regard to cardiovascular disorders is thought to be more ideal in HRV than in GN cohorts in both sexes, and HRV cohort might be suitable candidate for giving morphological and functional standards of the elderly with regard to physical health assessment.
- 一般社団法人 日本総合健診医学会の論文
一般社団法人 日本総合健診医学会 | 論文
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