Pharmacokinetic evaluation of Fluconazole. Clinical study of the relations between blood and saliva concentration.:—Clinical study of the relations between blood and saliva concentration—
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概要
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Fluconazole, a triazole antifungal agent, was studied for its pharmacokinetics and reliability for therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) .<BR>The results obtained are as follows, <BR>1) The blood and saliva concentrations of Fluconazole after oral administration ran parallel and were almost equal.<BR>2) When an oral dose of 200 mg Fluconazole was administered, saliva concentration reached 75 % Inhibitory concentration (IC<SUB>75</SUB>) for almost all oral candida activities, and especially for <I>Candida albicans</I> it reached a comparable result as from an oral dose of 100 mg Fluconazole.<BR>3) Saliva concentration is similar to that of the blood level, thus, this indicates that the saliva concentration is a reliable measure for TDM.
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