"A clinical study concerning the relationship between nasal allergy and atopic dermatitis"

概要

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To determine the relationship between nasal allergy and atopic dermatitis, which are major allergies, we retrospectively investigated 760 cases of nasal allergy in the Department of Otolaryngology, Fujita Health University, and 838 cases of atopic dermatitis in the Department of Dermatology of the same university. Fifty-six (7.4%) nasal allergy cases were accompanied with atopic dermatitis, and atopic dermatitis with nasal allergy was seen in 197 cases (23.5%). The onset of atopic dermatitis occurred at a younger age than nasal allergy. The clinical characteristics of the cases of nasal allergy with atopic dermatitis were perennial attack, sensitization to house dust, and higher levels of serum total IgE.Another prospective study of 42 nasal allergy cases accompanying atopic dermatitis in otolaryngology and 25 cases of atopic dermatitis accompanying nasal allergy in dermatology showed simultaneous changes in attacks in 30-50% of the cases. One quarter of the 42 otolaryngology patients showed aggravation in the spring pollen season.Foods affected mainly atopic dermatitis in both the prospective and retrospective studies.
日本鼻科学会の論文