Clinical evaluation of topical application of "LTA" for toothache.
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概要
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A clinical evaluation of topical application of"LTA"was studied as a treatment for the symptoms of"acute pulpitis"and"acute apical periodontitis, "and the questionary test for the patient who received the treatment on limited area of the oral cavity was carried out.<BR>In this study, 33 patients (11 to 57 years old, 10 males and 23 females) participated for the recovery of symptoms, and 20 volunteered dental students participated for the questionary test.<BR>The results can be summarized as follows:<BR>1) 87.5% of"acute pulpitis"patients and 64.7% of"acute apical periodontitis"showed improvement of the symptoms (Table 6) .<BR>2) "Cold reaction, ""warm reaction"among different symptoms ("spontaneous pain"and"percussion pain"of"acute pulpitis, ""cold reaction, ""warm reaction") symptoms showed best results, and"percussion pain"of"acute apical periodontitis"symptoms showed poor results (Tables 7 and 8) .<BR>3) The onset of the improvement for"cold reaction"and"warm reaction"of"acute pulpitis"was obtained right after topical application (5-10 min) and the effect on the other symptoms of "acute pulpitis"and the symptoms of"acute apical periodontitis"was gradually obtained during 60 min (Tables 9 and 10) .<BR>4) Side effect wasn't observed among all cases employed.<BR>5) Some amount of the patients reply"something like taste" (95%), "odor" (75%), "palsy feeling on tongue" (65%), and"palsy feeling on buccal mucosa" (80%) when it was applied into oral cavity, but they didn't complain of discomfort feeling (Table 11) .<BR>6) It is recommendable that tha usage of LTA is effective for clinically and is easily handled in family use.
- 日本歯科薬物療法学会の論文
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