Applications of Radioactive Isotopes for the Fuel Analysis
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概要
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Recently radioisotopes have been widely applied for the quantitative and qualitive analyses of gaseous, liquid and solid fuels. Among many ways of analyses, the author explains X-, β-and γ-ray absorption, nuclear absorption, and fluorescent X-ray methods as well as the rapid analysis of coal ash by means of X, β and γ rays, radioactivation analysis and the analysis of fuel gas by high sensitive gaschromatograph in which RI is used as detectors.<BR>Some applications are shown as determination and ultimate analysis of <I>H</I> and <I>H</I>/<I>C</I> in fuels, analysis of S, Cl and heavy elements in petroleum hydrocarbons, analysis of Ni and V in heavy oil, determination of tetraethyl-lead in gasoline, determination of H<SUB>2</SUB> in heavy oil and calculation of its calorific value, determination of Cu, Fe and V in crudes and liquid fuels, and analysis of C and O<SUB>2</SUB> is coal ash and coal. The results are obtainable within the accuracy of from 0.1 to 0.01%.
- 一般社団法人 日本エネルギー学会の論文
一般社団法人 日本エネルギー学会 | 論文
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