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A trial to isolate fungi from soil by a hair-baiting technique gave a total of 180 fungal cultures from 117 samples collected in the Shiga area (Table 1). Of the 180 cultures, 65 were identified as primarily keratinophilic fungi: namely, 5 Microsporum gypseum, 2 Microsporum cookei, 2 Trichophyton ajelloi, 51 Chrysosporium tropicum, 1 Chrysosporium keratinophilum, 1 Chrysosporium-anamorph, 2 Sepedonium ochraceum, and 1 Keratinophyton terreum (Table 2). Sepedonium ochraceum was described as the new species by Dominik in 1965, when he was unaware that, four years earlier, Kominami had isolated a similar fungus from Japanese soil and had named it Histoplasmella pilicola (without a Latain diagnosis). It is apparent that these two fungi are conspecific. In 1968, Apinis transferred K. terrum to the genus aphanoascus, as A. terreus, and some modern authors have accepted to use this new combination. However, the original name K. terreum should be retained, because there is as yet considerable disagreement among mycologists concerning the taxonomy of Aphanoascus itself.
日本医真菌学会の論文