Studies on Heat Resistance of Conidiospores of Aspergillus fumigatus:I. Qualitative Observation of the Resistance
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概要
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The heat resistance of conidiospores of <I>A. fumigatus</I> grown under varying sporulating conditions has been studied. To obtain a reliable and reproducible result, spore clumps were removed by filtration through a sterile paper filter and thermal death time was determined by 4-tube method. Matured conidia of <I>A. fumigatus</I> formed at 37°C were of the highest heat tolerance among those produced by seven species of <I>Aspergillus</I> used. They survived heating for more than 60 min. at 60°C, whereas both their parent hyphae and the conidia of other <I>Aspergillus</I> species were killed off by less than 10-min exposure to 60 °C. The age of conidia and the temperature of conidiation were of two dominant factors which affect their heat resistance.
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