Long-term Survival in Metastatic Malignant Melanoma: Ipilimumab Followed by Vemurafenib in a Patient with Brain Metastasis
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概要
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A 46-year-old man was diagnosed with brain metastasis after a two-year history of melanoma. Paliative radiotherapy was administered followed by dacarbazine, temozolamide, ipilimumab, stereotactic radiosurgery, ipilimumab reinduction and finally vemurafenib, to which the patient showed objective responses. The patient received vemurafenib for four months and died after progresive disease. Long-term follow-ups after surgery have been reported in the literature. However, in patients with unresectable metastases, outcomes are mostly detrimental. The present patient survived for 40 months after brain metastasis. The unusually long survival observed in the present case indicates the sequential effectiveness of radiotherapy, chemotherapy, ipilimumab, stereotactic radiosurgery and vemurafenib.
著者
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Sevinc Alper
Departments of Medical Oncology, Gaziantep Oncology Hospital, Gaziantep University, School of Medici
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Balakan Ozan
Department Of Internal Medicine Sutcu Imam University Medical Faculty
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Balakan Ozan
Department of Medical Oncology, School of Medicine, Gaziantep University, Turkey
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Süner Ali
Department of Medical Oncology, School of Medicine, Gaziantep University, Turkey
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Yiğiter Remzi
Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Gaziantep University, Turkey
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Balakan Tuba
Department of Radiology, Avukat Cengiz Gokcek State Hospital, Turkey
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irikçi Akif
Department of Radiology, School of Medicine, Gaziantep University, Turkey
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Sevinç Alper
Department of Medical Oncology, School of Medicine, Gaziantep University, Turkey
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- Long-term Survival in Metastatic Malignant Melanoma: Ipilimumab Followed by Vemurafenib in a Patient with Brain Metastasis