Group Interactions in Polyelectrolytes. VII. Amination Kinetics of Chloromethylated Polystyrene with Butylamine Isomers
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
The amination of chloromethylated polystyrene (CMPS) and benzyl chloride with butylamine isomers and diethylamine was investigated kinetically in dioxane, methyl ethyl ketone (MEK), and <I>N</I>,<I>N</I>-dimethylformamide (DMF). Although the amination of <I>i</I>- and <I>s</I>-butylamine conformed to the ordinary second-order kinetics in all the solvents, deceleration was observed during the course of the amination of CMPS with <I>n</I>-butylamine in MEK as well as in dioxane, with <I>t</I>-butylamine in DMF, and with diethylamine in both dioxane and DMF. The intrinsic rate constants of the amination of CMPS were generally almost the same as those of benzyl chloride. The magnitudes of the rate constants in each solvent were in this order; <I>n</I>-butyl><I>i</I>-butyl><I>s</I>-butyl><I>t</I>-butyl; it was in the order of DMF>>MEK≈dioxane with all the amines investigated. These results were interpreted in terms of both the structures of the amines and the interaction between the amine and the solvent molecules.
- 公益社団法人 日本化学会の論文
著者
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Yanagita Masaya
The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research
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Kawabe Hiroshi
The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research
関連論文
- Group Interactions in Polyelectrolytes. VII. Amination Kinetics of Chloromethylated Polystyrene with Butylamine Isomers
- Group Interactions in Polyelectrolytes. V. The Kinetics of the Amination of Chloromethylated Polystyrene with 2-Aminobutanol
- The Formation of the Rhodium Carbonyl Complexes from Chlorotris-[triphenylphosphine]rhodium with Alcohols in the Presence of Diene and Olefin
- Group Interactions in Polyelectrolytes. III. The Electrostatic Effect of Neighboring Groups on the Ionization of Polyelectrolytes