小学校体育におけるボール運動の教材づくりに関する検討-「侵入型ゲーム」における「明示的誇張」の意味と方法の探究-
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
The purpose of this study is to considerate on construction of teaching materials in the field of games, especially in elementary physical education. In this paper, the main problem is to present the idea of "explicit exaggeration" and to explain its meaning and method in invasion games through analyzing cases on construction of teaching material as task-game.<BR>Construction of teaching materials means to modify full-game that played by adults with all the inherent techniques and tactics. "Representation" and "Exaggeration" are viewpoints of game modification in the theory of TGFU (Teaching Games for Understanding). "Representation" is the method of making games that maintains most of the tactical complexity of full games but reduces the problems posed by the technical and physical limitations of children. " Exaggeration" is game modification that intend to exaggerate the tactical problem in games. Two examples of instruction used modified invasion game as teaching material (basketball and soccer) were investigated with game analyses. In these cases of modification, setting specific area that is important for shooting, devising form of goal and compound using of both ways were explained as concrete methods for modification.<BR>These methods of explicit exagger ation involve pedagogical functions as follows.<BR>a) facilitating intentional play for making use of space.<BR>b) amplifying selective play based on decision-ma king. These functions of modification are related to common appreciation of game and cooperative play between teammates.<BR>Accordi ngly, the idea of "explicit exaggeration" is able to be indicated as "the strategy that additional rules are adopted as game modification in order to facilitate intentional and selective play based on decision-making (tactical awareness) in games".
著者
関連論文
- 教科教育における授業実践の観点から(体育・スポーツ教育における今日的学力について〜新指導要領との関連から〜,シンポジウムB,体育哲学,専門分科会企画)
- 教員養成段階で養成すべき小学校教師の体育の「実践的指導力」(小学校教師に求められる体育の「実践的指導力」をどう養成するのか,シンポジウム,体育科教育学,専門分科会企画)
- 共催S2704 スポーツ科学の成果と体育科教育
- 111202 体育科教育における教材論 : 「教材」概念を中心とした前提的考察(11.体育科教育学,一般研究A)
- 111106 体育科教育における学力内容把握の方法に関する考察(11.体育科教育学,一般研究)
- 小学校体育におけるボール運動の教材づくりに関する検討-「侵入型ゲーム」における「明示的誇張」の意味と方法の探究-