高齢者用介護施設・住宅市場に対する介護保険制度の問題点 (特集 高齢者居住の問題と課題--市場を通じた高齢期の安定した居住確保のために)
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The long-term care insurance (LTCI) of Japan was introduced in year 2000. While the restrictions on the entry on the home-care suppliers have been removed, the supply of institutional care service is still limited to social welfare corporations, medical corporations, and municipal government agents. In contrast to the surge in the demand for institutional care, following the introduction of LTCI, only limited increases in the supply capacity have been realized. This has resulted in overwhelming excessdemand and long waiting-list for admission. Reflecting this severe constraint on the supply of institutional care, the fastest growth the in LTCI benefits is currently observed in such quasi-institutional services as group homes or care-houses, which are relatively its close substitutes in the home-care menu. This double standard between two kinds of institutions causes problems such as inequities between the aged, a failure of quality control.
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- 高齢者用介護施設・住宅市場に対する介護保険制度の問題点 (特集 高齢者居住の問題と課題--市場を通じた高齢期の安定した居住確保のために)