宮城県伝統こけし産地の存続基盤--鳴子・遠刈田・弥治郎産地を事例として

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概要

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• Technology tradition, raw materials and securing a market are put up as a functions to be necessary for a continuation of the place of production of local industry. I examined a form of technology tradition, an acquisition form of raw wood and a form of circulation sale in recent years with the place of production for Kokeshi of Naruko/Togatta/Yajiro of Miyagi as an example by this study and clarified the characteristics.For a technology tradition, only a form of technology of "Family" continues to exist in some enterprises. However, parents tend to give advice to their children for other occupations, because financial difficulties continue in a lot of enterprises.For an acquisition of raw materials, there is no problem about especially limits of a quantity of a raw wood, because today they acquire a raw wood which has been used traditionally. However, there is a situation that they must limit a quantity of acquisition of a raw wood, because there is a shortage of a purchase fund for a raw wood because of financial difficulties in some enterprises.As for the product, each enterprise produces a traditional Kokeshi doll, a creation Kokeshi doll and a wooden toy. In particular, enterprises mainly produce a traditional Kokeshi, because its demand is much. For a form of circulation sale, there are some wholesale stores in the place of production for Kokeshi, but a business opportunity between enterprises and wholesale stores has been decreasing because of a demand decrease of a client of a wholesale store. In addition, a course to wholesale to retail stores reduces. Therefore, it is needed to develop a market in each enterprise, but there are a few enterprises which secure a stable market with their original management strategy.

著者

• 酒井 宣昭

  東北学院大学文学部

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• 宮城県伝統こけし産地の存続基盤--鳴子・遠刈田・弥治郎産地を事例として

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