Review of Treatments of Intracapsular Fracture of Femoral Neck in our Clinic

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This study is based on a series of 79 patients with 80 intracapsular fractures of the femoral neck, who were treated in our clinic from 1955 to June 1970. The review was carried out by direct attendance or questionnaire, and 53 hips were followed nore than 1 year after their admission. The avarage of follow-up term was 4 years and 7 months.The following results were obtained:1) It is able to manifest that prosthetic replacements are not always acquired good results.2) Collapse of femural head which was occured after internal fixation, concerned presumably with reposition of the fragments.3) If secured fixation was obtained, results would not be concerned about method of inernal fixation.Recently, we have adopted cross-screw fixation with large 3 screws to the intracapsular fracture of the femoral neck, unless prosthetic replacement has not employed.The advantages and the essential of this technique was mentioned.
西日本整形・災害外科学会の論文