Atlantoaxial Dislocation in Down's Syndrome Report of Two Patients Requiring Surgical Correction and Review of the Literature
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概要
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Asymptomatic spontaneous subluxation of C1 on C2 is common in Down's syndrome and can result in compression of the upper cervical cord. Symptomatic atlantoaxial dislocations developed in two such patients. The causes of the atlantoaxial dislocations were possibly due to the ligament laxity in one case and due to the osseous malformation in the other. Conditions in both patients were relieved by surgical stabilization of the first and second cervical vertebrae.
- 西日本整形・災害外科学会の論文
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