Prognosis of femoral neck fracture.
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概要
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From January 1978 to July 1983, we treated 95 cases of intracapsular and extracapsular femoral neck fracfures. Seventy-seven cases were followed. Of these, 34 cases were intracapsular femoral neck fractures, and 43 cases were extracapsular. The types of intracapsular and extracapsular femoral neck fractures were classified by Graden's and Evans' criteria.Conservative treatment, large pin fixation, and Ender's nail were adopted for extracapsular fractures. Large pin fixation, multiple pinning, and femoral head prosthesis were used for intracapsular fractures.Good results were obtained in the stable types of Evans, and Garden's types I and II by the previous methods. But, the prognosis was not good in the unstable type of Evans and Garden's types III and IV fractures because of occurrences of deformity and non-union or late segmental collapse.
- 西日本整形・災害外科学会の論文
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