生体膜系における光エネルギ-による水素発生

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概要

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• This article reviews the significance of the membrane structures in microbial photohydrogen evolution and in the energy metabolism of anaerobic sulfate-reducing bacteria. Recent studies on artificial photohydrogen evolution systems composed of chloroplast photosystems and bacterial hydrogenase are also presented.<BR>In constructing the artificial photohydrogen evolution system, it is necessary to separate the hydrogenase-catalyzed H<SUB>2</SUB> evolution system from the photosynthetic electron-donating system so that the former may not be inhibited by the O<SUB>2</SUB> produced from the latter. The use of an electric cell to separate them electrochemically is one proposal. The author also designed an artificially functionalized lyposome capable of photoevolving hydrogen in which the H<SUB>2</SUB>-producing system is separated from the photosynthetic O<SUB>2</SUB>-producing system.

• 日本膜学会の論文

著者

• 八木 達彦

  静岡大学教育学部化学教室

• 八木 達彦

  静岡大学教育学部

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• 酵素の命名から登録まで
• 生体膜系における光エネルギ-による水素発生

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