INTESTINAL ABSOPPTION OF VITAMIN B6:I. PYRIDOXOL UPTAKE BY RAT INTESTINAL TISSUE
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
The uptake of 3H-pyridoxol by everted intestinal rings of the rat was studied mainly at concentrations of 0.1-4μM of the vitamin in the medium. Incubation of the tissue at 37°C for 60 min in Krebs-Ringer bicarbonate medium containing glucose and labelled pyridoxol resulted in intracellular accumulation of the labelled compounds. The total intracellular concentration of the compounds after the incubation was always higher than the extracellular concentration, and this accumu-lation was especially appreciable at relatively low external concentra-tions of the 3H-vitamin. The uptake under the same conditions was partially saturated with increasing concentration of 3H-pyridoxol in the medium, whereas the uptake during the initial 5 min of incubation increased in a linear manner with an increase of external concentration. The uptake was markedly depressed by lowering the temperature of incubation or addition of 4-deoxypyridoxol. The inhibition by 4-deoxypyridoxol affected the time course of uptake mainly in its later period, and also depressed both the linear and saturable components contained in the relation of uptake to the external concentration of the 3H-vitamin. However, a considerable uptake occurred even at the maximum inhibition with 4-deoxypyridoxol. Examination of the intracellular forms of the 3H-vitamin taken up revealed that the major components were three B6 phosphates. This phosphorylating tendency was particularly extreme when the tissue was incubated under conditions allowing marked accumulation of the 3H-vitamin. Of these phosphate esters, 3H-pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate appeared most highly responsible for the accumulation. 4-Deoxypyridoxol remark-ably diminished the 3H-vitamin B6 phosphates with a consequent de-crease of total intracellular 3H-vitamin B6 compounds, although it permitted free 3H-pyridoxol increase. From these results it is con-cluded that pyridoxol enters the intracellular space by simple diffusion, is accumulated by metabolic conversion to the phosphate forms of the vitamin, and the converion is inhibited by 4-deoxypyridoxol.
- 財団法人 学会誌刊行センターの論文
著者
-
山田 良平
Department of Biochemistry, Kyoto Pref ectural University of Medicine
-
能勢 善嗣
Department of Biochemistry, Kyoto Prefectural University
-
山田 良平
Department of Biochemistry, Kyoto Prefectural University
-
辻 孝彦
Department of Biochemistry, Kyoto Prefectural University
関連論文
- Role of Pyridoxal Kinase in Vitamin B6 Uptake by Escherichia coli
- UPTAKE AND UTILIZATION OF VITAMIN B6 AND ITS PHOSPHATE ESTERS BY ESCHERICHIA COLI
- BIOGENESIS OF COCARBOXYLASE IN ESCHERICHIA COLI: REGULATORY PROPERTIES OF THIAMINE MONOPHOSPHATE KINASE
- Effects of Thiamine Deficiency and Thiamine Administration on the Thiamine Diphosphate-dependent Enzymes in Rat Liver
- Occurrence of NADH-Diaphorases in Isolated Thymus Nuclei
- Studies on the Induction of Tyrosine Transaminase by Large Dose Administration of Vitamin B6
- Overproduction of Hydroxymethylpyrimidine by a Thiamine Regulatory Mutant of Escherichia coli
- INTESTINAL ABSOPPTION OF VITAMIN B6:I. PYRIDOXOL UPTAKE BY RAT INTESTINAL TISSUE
- Uptake of Thiamine Propyl Disulfide in Escherichia coli
- Inhibition by Thiamine Phosphates of Thiamine Uptake in Escherichia coli
- CHEMICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL STUDIES ON VITAMIN B12 AND ITS RELATED COMPOUNDS:XV. PROPERTIES AND PHOTOCHEMICAL DECOMPOSITIONS OF SOME HYDROXYALKYLCOBALAMINS AND HYDROXYALKYLCOBINAMIDES