Thermoelectric properties and thermopower enhancement of Al-doped ZnO with nanosized pore structure
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概要
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Thermoelectric properties of Al-doped ZnO (Zn0.98Al0.02O) with nanosized pore (nanovoid) structure were investigated. Nanovoids were formed by using monodisperse polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) particles of 150, 425, and 1800 nm in average diameter as a void forming agent (VFA). Whereas the thermal conductivity of the samples sintered with the 150 nm PMMA particles of 5–10 wt % was efficiently suppressed, the magnitude of the suppression was almost the same as that of the electrical conductivity, revealing that the selective phonon scattering was failed in these samples. However, being helped by the contribution from an enhancement in the Seebeck coefficient, the samples sintered with 5–10 wt % of 150 nm VFA successfully attained the ZT values of 0.55–0.57 at 1000°C. Furthermore, the reduction of the thermal conductivity with increasing porosity was much steeper than ordinary porous materials, suggesting significantly stronger phonon scattering by the nanosized pore structure.
- 公益社団法人 日本セラミックス協会の論文
著者
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Araki Kazuhiko
Department Of Information Processing Faculty Of Information Science Osaka Institute Of Technology
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Ohtaki Michitaka
Department Of Materials Science And Technology Kyushu University
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Ohtaki Michitaka
Department of Industrial Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, The University of Tokyo
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OHTAKI Michitaka
Department of Molecular and Material Sciences, Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Engineering Sciences, Kyushu University
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