伯耆大山山麓の開拓村

概要

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This paper deals with a survey about the formation process of colonized villages and their actual states on the slopes of the volcano, Mt. Hoki-Daisen, where the colonization was made after the World War. II.(1) Some features of all the colonies in this area is made clear, and how the land is put to use as well as their natural conditions is reviewed.(2) The process of development common to these colonies in general is made clear in the aspect of how they have been established.(3) Each colony is classified mainly by analizing and comparing of the pattern of its agriculturtal management, and then in what kind of land is it located is examined.(4) Field studies are made for three colonies-"Katori", "Nihonmatsu", and "Tominagahara", - which are supposed to be typical. Kinds of management, previous occupations, and native places of all the farmers are investigated, and selecting the typicals among the farmers, their land uses and other points are examined.(5) Finally, histories, internal functions, distributions of the residential and cultivated lands, their possessional relations and so on, are explicated and compared with one another.(6) As a result of such studies, it is found that those colonies are distinctively different in character, not only in the patterns of agricutural managent but also in several other points.
人文地理学会の論文