国際物流の移動プロセスからみた釜山企業の対日輸出行動--食品・衣服業種における取引行動を事例に

概要

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This study attempts to elucidate the export activities of firms in Pusan toward Japan in terms of the root of international physical distribution, especially focusing on Shimonoseki Port, which firms in Pusan frequently use as a gateway to Japan.The results can be summarized as follows:1. The transportation patterns of international physical distribution in exporting-firms in Pusan are classified into four types, and there is a difference between the spatial root of contract and that of physical distribution.2. The merits of using Shimonoseki Port are not only short entry time and short operation time from Pusan Port to Shimonoseki Port, but also an abundant shipping schedule. Especially, as far as there is no great difference of transportation costs, as for trade-firms, an important factor on selecting a port is rapidity of the appointed date of delivery, in order to maintain selling amounts in the market.3. In order to make clear the relation between a port and its hinterland, it is essential to consider the interrelationship between the activities of selecting a port and the distribution of business connections overseas.