Sr, Nd and Pb Isotope Systematics of Akagi Volcano, Northeast Japan : Implications for Interaction between Island Arc Magma and Lower Crust
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概要
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Isotopic compositions of Sr, Nd and Pb and REE concentrations have been determined for samples from“isotopically anomalous”Akagi volcano locating on the volcanic front of Northeast Japan Arc. The Sr isotopic compositions show a large variation with highly enriched isotope character (87Sr/86Sr=0.7060 to 0.7088) compared to those from other volcanoes on the front. The Nd isotopic compositions, ranging from εNd=-0.40 to -8.6, have a negative correlation with the Sr isotopic compositions. The Pb isotopic data along with Sr and Nd isotope systematics clearly indicate that the isotopic variations of Akagi volcano were caused by a two-component mixing between an end member isotopically similar to the primary magma on the volcanic front of Northeast Japan Arc and a lower crustal component. Chondrite-normalized REE patterns of Akagi samples show U-shaped, HREE-depleted pattern with positive Eu anomaly. Such REE features may have been developed by fractionation of amphibole formed by the reaction between a fluid-rich magma and clinopyroxene in granulitic lower crust. The fluid-rich magma could be originated from a highly metasomatized mantle wedge caused by the dehydration of oceanic slabs of the Pacific plate and the overlapping Philippine Sea Plate. Such a unique tectonic setting could result in higher water supply to the source region of magma than normal circumstances and thereby generating fluid-rich magma which could enhance assimilation of lower crust beneath Akagi volcano.
- 日本学士院の論文
著者
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Nakamura E
The Pheasant Memorial Laboratory For Geochemistry And Cosmochemistry (pml) Institute For Study Of Th
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Kobayashi Katsura
The Pheasant Memorial Laboratory For Geochemistry And Cosmochemistry Institute For Study Of The Eart
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Makishima Akio
The Pheasant Memorial Lab. For Geochemistry And Cosmochemistry (pml) Inst. For Study Of The Earth&ap
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Nakamura Eizo
The Pheasant Memorial Lab. For Geochemistry And Cosmochemistry (pml) Inst. For Study Of The Earth&ap
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SHIBATA Tomoyuki
The Pheasant Memorial Laboratory for Geochemistry and Cosmochemistry, Institute for Study of the Ear
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MAKISHIMA Akio
The Pheasant Memorial Laboratory for Geochemistry and Cosmochemistry, Institute for Study of the Earth's Interior, Okayama University
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KOBAYASHI Katsura
The Pheasant Memorial Laboratory (PML) for Geochemistry and Cosmochemistry, Institute for Study of the Earth's Interior, Okayama University
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SHIBATA Tomoyuki
The Pheasant Memorial Laboratory for Geochemistry and Cosmochemistry, Institute for Study of the Earth's Interior, Okayama University
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