現代アフリカの政治とイデオロギー

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概要

• 論文の詳細を見る

• The new states of Africa seek the political development will pave the way for modernization. The most important single factor behind the drive for political development in African states, is political ideology which influences developments.From the above point of view, in this article, I will examine the characteristics of African political ideologies.Common to all African political ideologies is the neo-traditionalist orientation or tendency to maintain traditional African values. African ideologies tend to attempt a fusion of modern technology and traditional African values. Therefore, in case of this fusion being successful, each African ideology has enough vitality to function as a tractive force not only in the process of political development but in modernization as a whole.In paticular, I would like to discuss Pan-Africanism and African Socialism. Pan-Africanism is the basis of Macro-nationalism and African Socialism is that of Micro-nationalism.I think that the influence of Pan-Africanism is decreasing in 1960's with the growing resistance of Micro-nationalism increases. The very meaning of African unity has changed to mean the unity of aspiration and action of African states, while previously it meant political integration of sovereign African states, Thus, Micro-nationalism seems to be the new order in Africa. Thus, African Socialism will also become more powerfull in the future. I think that in the long run its vitality hinges upon whether it depends on traditional spiritual values or traditional institutional values.

• 日本アフリカ学会の論文

著者

• 小田 英郎

  慶応義塾大学法学部

関連論文

• アメリカ (アフリカ研究,現状と展望(特集)) -- (世界におけるアフリカ研究)
• 浦野起央氏からのコメントに答えて〔8号所載--小田「現代アフリカの政治とイデオロギー」(7号)に対する〕
• パン・アフリカニスト,ラス・マコンネンの横顔
• 現代アフリカの政治とイデオロギー
• アフリカにおける外国軍隊〔1978年6月8日発表メッセ-ジ全文,Africa Report,vol.23,No.4,July-August収録〕

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