A Study of Hot Rolling Oil with Calcium Carbonate for Stainless Steel Process
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概要
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Dispersion-type lubricants formulated with calcium carbonate were experimentally studied to achieve improved hot-rolling characteristics of stainless steel. Two types of lubricants; over-based calcium sulfonate dispersed in oil (fluid type; FT) and calcium carbonate dispersed in grease (semi fluid type; ST) were prepared. ST containing larger particles of calcium carbonate exhibited a better lubricity in rolling of steel than FT. Although the particle size of calcium carbonate powder is about 1 μm, the dispersed state was stable in ST. Following the rolling tests, the surfaces of tribo-films were analyzed using XPS and TOF-SIMS. A lubrication model with calcium carbonate particles was proposed based on the surface analysis.
著者
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Shimotomai Naoshi
Department of Metalworking Fluid Technology, Kyodoyushi Co. Ltd.
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Ihara Hajime
Department of Metalworking Fluid Technology, Kyodoyushi Co. Ltd.
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Nanao Hidetaka
Department of Chemistry and Bioengineering,Faculty of Engineering, Iwate University