The 21 May 2003 Zemmouri (Algeria) Earthquake: Damages and Disaster Responses
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
A large number of reinforced concrete buildings collapsed or were heavily damaged during the 6.8 magnitude Zemmouri earthquake that struck northern Algeria on 21 May 2003. A technical survey campaign was launched to assess damages and losses in the most affected areas in Algiers and Boumerdes prefectures. Reinforced concrete frame structures and apartment buildings were the most damaged categories. Buildings with shear walls or steel frames performed well. Analyses of collected data showed that damage was randomly distributed in different localities. Results and observations highlighted the following deficiencies: poor quality of materials, poor quality of construction, insufficient element sizes and dimensions, lack of good detailing and poor design. This paper also reviews the seismic hazard preparedness and disaster response, including emergency relief, administrative, technical and scientific issues, and social issues. Finally, lessons from the catastrophic event and future needs are summarized.
- 公益社団法人 日本コンクリート工学会の論文
著者
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Bechtoula Hakim
Department of Architecture and Architectural Systems, Kyoto University
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Ousalem Hassane
Department of Architecture, The University of Tokyo
関連論文
- Inventory Survey of the 2003 Zemmouri (Algeria) Earthquake: Case Study of Dergana City
- The 21 May 2003 Zemmouri (Algeria) Earthquake: Damages and Disaster Responses