Purification and properties of an exocellular .GAMMA.-glutamyl arylamidase from Bacillus sp. strain No. 12.
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An exocellular γ-glutamyl arylamide-hydrolyzing enzyme was produced by a Bacillus sp. in L-glutamate-containing medium. This enzyme was a tetrameric simple protein composed of two heavy subunits (Mr 56, 000) and two light subunits (Mr 46, 000). It hydrolyzed γ-amido, acyl and aryl bonds in L- and D-glutamyl compounds, and the activity on L-glutamic acid γ-p-nitroanilide was inhibited by the addition of glutamate and γ-glutamyl compounds but not by α-glutamyl compounds. The activity was stimulated by various dipeptides but not by free amino acids. L-Alanine, glycine, L-serine and L-cysteine inhibited the enzyme competitively. Addition of hydroxylamine had no effect on the activity.
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関連論文
- Distribution of Highly Specific Arylamidase Activities in Bacteria
- Purification and properties of an exocellular .GAMMA.-glutamyl arylamidase from Bacillus sp. strain No. 12.