Removal of Phenol from an Aqueous Solution Using Hydrogel Incorporated with Extractant Tributyl Phosphate
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概要
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N-Isopropylacrylamide (NIPA) gel was prepared by free radical polymerization in the presence of tributyl phosphate (TBP) as the extractant species of phenols. Homogeneous hydrogel was found to form at 333 K in methanol and the concentration of crosslinker (N,N′-methylenebisacrylamide) of 86 mM. The resulting NIPA gel incorporated with TBP was applied to the removal of phenol from aqueous solution. The removal efficiency of phenol using the hydrogel was greatly enhanced by the incorporation of TBP. The liquid–liquid solvent extraction of phenol using TBP was examined for the comparison of the distribution ratio D. From the proportional dependence of D on the amount of TBP, phenol was found to form 1:1 complexes with TBP both in NIPA gel and liquid–liquid solvent extraction. NIPA gel incorporated with TBP at a molar ratio [TBP]/[NIPA] = 1 exhibited considerably high removal efficiency (D = 74) compared to that obtained in the liquid–liquid solvent extraction.
- 社団法人 化学工学会の論文
- 2004-10-01
著者
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車田 研一
Graduate School Of Environment And Information Science Yokohama National University
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KURUMADA Ken-ichi
Graduate School of Environment and Information Science, Yokohama National University
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Igarashi Keiji
Graduate School Of Environment And Information Science Yokohama National University
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YAMADA Yutaka
Graduate School of Environment and Information Science, Yokohama National University
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Yamada Yutaka
Graduate School Of Environment And Information Science Yokohama National University
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- 日本の大学・試験・研究機関の研究 京都大学 大学院 工学研究科 化学工学専攻 化学システム工学講座 材料プロセス工学研究室