遊戯療法において「全体を捉える視点」を持つことの意義 : 選択性緘黙の事例と昔話の検討を通して

概要

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　 Play therapy is exposed to the question of how it relates the psychic process of playtherapy to external reality, such as behavior and states of patient's daily lives. However, weintend to understand psychotherapy from the viewpoint that divides the inside and outside.Actually, this previous question was made with that a viewpoint in mind. There is also aviewpoint of perceiving the whole for the viewpoint that divides the inside and outside. Theformer viewpoint is based on the idea that we should put an external event into a“retort”of psychotherapy and concentrate on those things, even if we feel that the external event isseemingly meaningless and we alone believe it is important. If we can truly do that, a mereexternal event becomes the whole. And any literal boundary between the inside and theoutside is gone. In this paper, I consider the case of a boy with selective mutism and an oldtale through these two viewpoints and succeed in concretely showing their difference. Inmy conclusion, I refer to the possibility of a viewpoint that perceives the whole.
2011-04-25