[原著］最近分離した黄色ブドウ球菌の化学療法剤感受性

概要

論文の詳細を見る
In vitro susceptibility of recently isolated Staphylococcus aureus to antimicrobial agents The in vitro susceptibilities of 115 strains of S.aureus to ampicillin, methicillin, cloxacillin, cefazolin, cefmetazole. cefmenoxime, latamoxef and five non-$ \beta $-lactum antimicrobial agents were determined according to the standard method of Japan Society of Chemotherapy. Parcentages of organisms resistant(MIC≧12.5$ \mu $g/ml) were 39% for ampicillin, 20% for methicillin, 10% for cloxacilhn, 24% for cefazolin, 12% for cefmetazole, 33% for cefmenoxime and 48% for latamoxef in $ \beta $-Iactum antibiotics. Among non-$ \beta $-lactum antimicrobial agents, resistant strains were shown in 31% for gentamicin, 23% for amikacin, 0.9% for minocycline, 3.5% for norfloxacin and 52% for fosfomicin. Incidences of resistant strains of S.aureus for methicillin and cefazolin were clearly increased in annual variation. More than 80% of methicillin-resistnat strains of S.aureus were resistant to cefazolin, cefmenoxime, gentamicin and amikacin except for latamoxef and fosfomicin, and almost of those were susceptible to minocycline and norfloxacin.
琉球大学医学部,Faculty of Medicine, University of the Ryukyusの論文