戯曲 本色 文学 : 明代後期の戯曲評論
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概要
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The history of literature often insists that literature has its origin in nature, in order to justify its value.In China, poetry has been thought to be the first literary work which was born by a strong flow of emotion, which preserved the purity of nature in ancient times.The author disscuses the word bense 本色 in the dramatic criticism in Jiajing 嘉靖 and Wanli 万暦 periods of Ming Dynasty, mainly Nanci Xulu 南詞叙録 by Xu Wei 徐渭 and Qulu 曲律 by Wang Jide 王驥徳.The author rereads them critically and points out how the power of origin, by the name of bense 本色, influences even the genre of drama.The drama, apparently, is a play, a fiction, and a kind of pretense, and yet is imagined to be originated in nature.Therefore a good drama is required to be artless as it would have been in ancient times.In this way, drama is also assimilated to poetry, and to the history of literature beginning with poetry.But, is there any drama, literature, or language so pure and natural?
- 東京大学東洋文化研究所,The Institute of Oriental Culture, University of Tokyoの論文
東京大学東洋文化研究所,The Institute of Oriental Culture, University of Tokyo | 論文
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