シャイフ・ターイファ・トゥースィーのガイバ論
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概要
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Abū Ja‘far Muhammad b. al-Hasan b.‘Ali al-Tūsī, known as al-Shaykh al-Ta'ifah al-Tūsī was one of the most prominent Shi‘ite scholars in the 11th century-Bagh-dād.Under the guidance of al-Shaykh al-Mufid and al-Sharīf al-Murtadá, he mastered all kinds of Shī‘ite sciences and became their best successor in the field of theology and jurisprudence.Following al-Mufid's request, he wrote a book on the subject of the occultation of the twelfth Imam, which is titled Kitāb al-ghaybah.In this work, he tried to make a comprehensive and common view about this subject within the Twelver-Imamite school.He vindicated the twelfth Imam's existence and his ghaybah mainly by using‘aql (reason) and put hadith only secondary importance, that is the difference between al-Tūsī and his predecessors such as al-Nu‘mānī and Ibn Bābūyah.Nevertheless, al-Tūsī used many kinds of related hadīth.We can see his originality in his method of using hadīth.
- 東京大学東洋文化研究所,The Institute of Oriental Culture, University of Tokyoの論文
東京大学東洋文化研究所,The Institute of Oriental Culture, University of Tokyo | 論文
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