墨家における"万民系"集団の存在　-「墨子」尚賢・尚同・天志の各中編の特異性をめぐって-

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In this paper, on the peculiarity of the second chapters of the es says Shang Xian 尚賢, Shang Tong 尚同 and Tian Zhi 天志 "Mo Zi"（孟子）, I have indicated a new imformation by the philological method, and set up a new hypothesis based on it.At first I have brought up the fact that the word Wan Min 万民 is only used in the second chapters in these three essays.Secondly through the full examination of the three chaptes of es say Shang Tong 尚同, I have fixed that the phylosophical peculiarity of the second chapter is depended on the idea of theocracy based on n the hierarchy constructed as <Tian Gui 天鬼 --Zheng Chang 正長-- Wan Min 万民>。Next I have examined whether this idea of theocracy exists or not in the second chapters of the essays Shang Xian 尚賢 and Tian Zhi 天志。 As a result of that I have ascertained that the common peculiarity depended on the idea of theocracy exists in them.Based on this demonstration, I have set up a hypothesis that these second chapters of three essays were written by the group that was different from the other group who wrote the first and the third　chapters of three essays where we can't find out the idea of theocracy.Therefore I think we can name them "the group of Wan Min 万民 in the schools of Mo Jia 墨家.
秋田大学教育学部の論文