生活保護制度改革による準市場整備の問題点と課題 : 自立支援プログラムや自立助長は、商品なのか
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概要
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Fundamental Reform of Social Welfare introduced so-called 'Qusai-Markets" in Social Welfare to relieve burden. So, Social Welfare Service are purchased in terms of commodity of "Welfare Service". "Qusai-Markets" are introduced in Frail Elderly care service, child care service and disability care service. In the area of Public Assistance, Program to Promote Independence Life is going to open the door of "Qusai-Markets". Qusai-Markets and commissioning have been a central element in the governments overall strategy, which is designed to promote grater efficiency by encouraging more competition and to promote a greater diversity of service providers and consequently more recipient responsibility. As for Program to Promote Independent Life, local authorities, working within cash-limited budgets, now impose low unit costs on the non-regular and part-time service staff. As a result, they are faced with the Increase of recipient, causing the closure of Public responsibility, and eventually overall the Public Assistance in Our country is retreating. "Qusai-Markets" of Program to Promote Independence Life is not carried out enough to means fully competitive at this stage. We have the room that can still add public regulation to "Qusai-Markets". The welfare system is incompatible with a market mechanism. Program to Promote Independence Life is art to support the development and sovereignty, is not commercialized. The sovereignty of the person is bring by making much of individual necessity, is not bring by making much of the Market Mechanism. Market Mechanism is bring a loser and a rich person by promoting competition and is not support the splendid life in each. But the government is going to develop a program to Promote Independence Life as an article which had a competition principle. Program to Promote Independence Life is pushed forward commercialized. This study shows the process of and status quo of "Qusai-Markets" in the Public Assistance.
- 龍谷大学の論文
- 2009-03-10
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