負傷したスポーツ選手の情緒反応パターン : 事例による検討

概要

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The purposes of this study were ; to clarify an emotional reaction pattern of injured athletes and its changes in their recovering process from a longitudinal study ; and to investigate psychological reaction from the injury through psychological testing and interviews with injured athletes. Neither hypothesised emotional reaction nor common psychological factors in recovering process was found. Through psychological testing and interview, however, some psychological reaction to the injury were found such as ; the influence of a social support, an adjustment problem, and future goals. Also an emotional reaction difference was found between acute injured players and overtraining and its correlated other psychological factors. As Kubler-Ross's study to realize and accept the injury was found to be very important in recovering process. Accordingly, more case studies should further be done to identify stages of emotional reaction process and to develop a precise measurement for it. That will improve psychological intervention or counseling to players, which will lead a healthy recovery from the injury mentally and physically.