Synthesis of tetrapod-shaped ZnO nanowires by directive oxidation of Al-Zn mixture
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概要
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Tetrapod-shaped ZnO nanowires were synthesized by the directive oxidation process of Al-Zn mixtures containing Mg. Mg played a crucial role in the formation of the ZnO nanowires. X-ray diffraction data and SEM images of the nanowires revealed that the ZnO nanowires were single crystalline with wurtzite structure of hexagonal phase. With increasing Mg concentration in Al-Zn mixture from 2 mass% to 8 mass%, the tip morphology of the nanowires changed from spherical shape to needle-like shape, and went back to spherical shape. The quantity of the nanowires first increased and then decreased with Mg concentration. From Energy dispersive X-ray spectrum and SEM image taken for the tip of the ZnO nanowire, it is supposed that the growth of the nanowires proceeded in vapor-solid mechanism. The green emission centered at 510nm was observed at room temperature, which resulted from high density of oxygen vacancies in the nanowires.
- 2009-01-01
著者
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LEE Geun-Hyoung
Dept. of Information Materials Engineering, Dong-Em University
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Lee Geun-hyoung
Dep. Of Materials & Components Engineering Dong-eui Univ.
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Lee Geun-hyoung
Dept. Of Information Materials Engineering Dong-em University
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ALLEN Cary
Dept. of Physics, Colorado School of Mines
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Allen Cary
Dept. Of Physics Colorado School Of Mines
関連論文
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- Synthesis of tetrapod-shaped ZnO nanowires by directive oxidation of Al-Zn mixture