パルサダン・ゴルギジャニゼのシューシュタル捕囚 : サファヴィー朝に仕えたあるグルジア系官人の生涯(<特集>イラン世界とその周辺地域-その形成と展開)

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概要

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• Parsadan Gorgijanidze's poetic phrase in his Rostomiani sheds light on his political biography and acquires a new historical significance. It provides us with insights into the Persian-Georgian relations of that period. It suggests that Parsadan Gorgijanidze's exile to Shushtar in Southwest Iran occurred under certain political conditions, namely that he was deported to that particular city at Vakhtang V/Shahnavaz's request, as the ruler of Shushtar at that time was Vakhushti Khan who was a close relative of Vakhtang's first wife Rodam Baratashvili-Orbelishvili. Thus Parsadan Gorgijanidze was never cut off from his homeland. Contrary to previous assumptions based on ghulam-mamuluk paradigms, his position was influenced by the political situation in Georgia. The impression is given that the conflict at the Georgian court was 'exported' to the Safavid court in the case of Parsadan's exile. This episode definitely shows the complexity of the Persian-Georgian relationship of those days. This complexity was reflected in the political system of the Safavid dynasty, as they constituted political elites of the dynasty and this event occurred within the Safavid ruling institutions. Not only did the Safavid dynasty influence politics in Georgia, but by introducing the royal ghulams the Safavids imported the local politics along the Caucasians themselves, or the politics of the inner court and the Caucasian frontier were interrelated to each other. Parsadan Gorgijanidze's life story as a Safavid courtier and Georgian historian-writer represents an interesting example of the Caucasian servants of the dynasty.

著者

• 前田 弘毅

  北海道大学スラブ研究センター

関連論文

• パルサダン・ゴルギジャニゼのシューシュタル捕囚 : サファヴィー朝に仕えたあるグルジア系官人の生涯(イラン世界とその周辺地域-その形成と展開)
• サファヴィー朝のゴラーム : フロンティア政策と政治文化の再構築(中東研究博士論文要旨)
• シャー・アッバース一世の対カフカス政策 : 「異人」登用の実像
• 第三回ペルシア語世界研究学会大会参加報告

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