アレクサンドリアの上エジプト出身建築労働者による社会的ネットワーク形成 : 拠点としてのアホワ(伝統的喫茶店)を中心にして

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This paper makes clear how migrant workers make full use of their social network that they have in their home, and expand them, and what there is the base where can support them through the process of achieving the work and the dwelling in the city, by Anthropological participant observation. This paper takes up Ahwa as examples of that kind of the base from the result of the writer's fieldwork. Ahwa is a traditional coffee shop. It spreads in the Egyptian society as the place for meeting, discussion, relaxation and amusement of the people. However, aside from this typical viewpoint, in Ahwa I of the street where migrant workers mainly come together in Alexandria, the site foremen assign the construction work that pour the concrete into the building to his kinship. In assignment the work, site foreman's social network affects his decision strongly. In conclusion, migrants not only depend on the blood and local ties formed in their hometown to construct their strategy of life in the city but also utilize bases like Ahwa to establish a wider network and to secure more fruitful chances. The existence of the base makes them decide to go the proposed site that they work.
2008-09-25