定住生活における移動住居ゲルの利用実態と用途変化 : 中国・内モンゴル自治区シリンゴル盟の牧畜民を事例として

概要

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In this study, I tried to understand the actual use situation as well as the change of its usage purpose, of the Mongolian Yurt by stock farmers in Xilinguole of Inner Mongolia. Farther, I brought to light how the shift to fixed, stationary housing and the change in stock farming form are related. 1) With the shift to permanent residency, the use and function of the Mongolian Yurt tend to be simplified. 2) The constant shift to permanent residency of livestock owners and the shift of stock farmers to stationary housing are not proportional and uniform. Rather, there are examples where increase of mobility is observed. And the increased demands of fixed the Yurt created by impacts of policies are bringing diversity in the patterns of housing form and pasturing form.
2008-08-30