職域保健対象者および地域保健対象者におけるライフスタイルと保健行動の比較検討
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概要
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A questionnaire was mailed to a total of 3,889 residents 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, and 65 years of age living in 11 municipalities of Hida district, Gifu Prefecture, Japan, to inquire about their life style and health practices. Of the 3,889 residents, 2,919 (75.1%) responded to the questionnaire. They were divided into two groups for comparison; the subjects of occupational health services and those of community health services. The subjects of occupational health services at ages 40-55 showed lighter daily physical activity level than those of community health services. However, the subjects at ages 60 and 65 showed equally heavy daily physical activity level in two groups, which indicates that the subjects of occupational health services aged 60 and 65 years are engaged in heavier job at worksite and home. The prevalence of self-rated stress tended to be higher in the subjects of occupational health services. The mean health practice scores tended to be higher for the subjects of occupational health services than for those of community health services at ages 40-55. The percentages of people who had examinations for circulatory diseases were higher among the subjects of occupational health services at ages 40-60 compared with those for the subjects of community health services. Many of the subjects of occupational health services receiving an examination for stomach cancer had obtained the examination service at municipalities provided by local governments. The subjects of occupational health services generally showed superior attitudes toward health care, which suggests that health management for the former is more easily approached than the latter. The authors conclude that health service programs for minor enterprises must be strengthened in the field of occupational health services, and that intervention to those who are not willing to use the health services must be strengthened in the field of community health services.
- 社団法人日本産業衛生学会の論文
- 1993-03-20
著者
関連論文
- 地域住民を対象としたストレス評価の試み
- 加齢および日常生活習慣と健康診査デ-タとの関連
- 職域保健対象者および地域保健対象者におけるライフスタイルと保健行動の比較検討
- 地域住民のライフスタイルと基本健康診査結果との相互関連
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- 健康診査成績に基づいた保健指導の1次予防効果
- 1山間地域における住民のライフスタイルと運動習慣との関連
- 歩行時のエネルギ-消費量に影響を及ぼす因子
- 産業分類別にみた地域住民の保健行動と健康状態
- 岐阜県飛騨地域における高齢者の外因死の動向
- 速度調整下での歩行に基づく有酸素能力の評価
- 健康診査成績に基づいた保健指導の1次予防効果
- 地域住民のライフスタイルと基本健康診査結果との相互関連