オルフ音楽教育 : 「基礎的音楽」の由来
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概要
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The postwar Orff music education was started by a Mozarteum of Seminar in Salzburg. As for "Musik fur Kinder" which is a teachers textbook of music education, the base music=Erementare musik that Orff assumed an idea in Gunter Schule becomes the basis before the war. Orff was composer originally, but I become Gunter and an met teacher in 1923, and the school is Gunter schule. Gunter schule the founded music, a dance, physical education as a school to educate. It is Erementare musik that became an idea of a school. Then where would the idea of Gunter Schule, the Erementare musik come from. It depends on inspiration from a dance of Wigman. It was dance of Wigman, but was completely different from a histric of then in her dance. Her dance was non-reason, folk customs dance, so-called ancient dance. Orff says her dance and meet, her dance the basics. It flutters, and education of Gunter Schule, music, a dance, physical education affect art of ancient Greece deeply. In this articl, I describe an origin and Orff music of the Erementare music that became an idea of Gunter Schule, a relation with ancient Greece art.