看護学生の老年看護学実習前における認知症高齢者イメージの特性 : 一般高齢者と認知症高齢者に対するイメージの比較
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概要
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The purpose of this study is to identify characteristics of images held by nursing students toward the demented elderly, comparing images toward the demented elderly and general elderly. The scores from a scale derived from responses to a questionnaire survey was used. The questionnaire had questions about images for both general elderly people and demented elderly people : 50 adjective items of Semantic Difference and the age. The participants were 61 sophomore and senior nursing students (74.4%) before the beginning of the gerontological nursing clinical practice. The responses were scored and each image item was compared between the general elderly and demented elderly by the t-test. The results showed that subjects had significantly negative images toward the demented elderly compared to those toward the general elderly. The mean scores of twenty-six items were significantly lower toward the demented elderly compared to those toward the general elderly 1 while scores for four items were higher than those for the general elderly. Factor analysis identified characteristics of images toward the demented elderly and revealed seven factors : "activeness, " "dignity, " "suavity, " "happiness, " "effectiveness, " "sensitive, " and "mentality". Further study of nursing students was considered necessary to identify results using the same scale before and after the gerontological nursing practice in order to develop enriched gerontorogical nursing education.
- 高知大学の論文
- 2007-03-30
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