A Fermentation Product of Phytosterol Including Campestenone Reduces Body Fat Storage and Body Weight Gain in Mice
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Anti-obesity effects of a fermentation product of phytosterols including campestenone in ICR mice were investigated. Five-week-old male ICR mice were fed by the pair-feeding method for 8 wk. Experimental feed was prepared by adding TO-001, a phytostenone mixture produced by fermentation of phytosterols using Nocardioides simplex, at 0.25, 0.5, 1.0, or 2.0% or no additive to a high fat diet (fat 20%). Mice fed a stock feed (fat 5.6%) ad libitum were used as the standard growth group. In animals fed the high fat diet, control (no added TO-001) mice showed a weight gain that was about 10% higher than for the standard growth group. TO-001 reduced body weight dose-dependently. Final body weights of 0.5% and 1.0% TO-001-fed mice were lowered by about 9% and those of 2.0% TO-001-fed mice by about 12% compared with the control mice. Visceral and subcutaneous fat weight in mice fed TO-001 was significantly lower than that in mice fed the control diet. The concentrations of serum triglyceride (TG) and total cholesterol (TC) were significantly lower in the 1.0% and/or 2.0% TO-001-fed mice. Furthermore, levels of liver TG and TC were decreased in the TO-001-fed group. Increase of total lipid excretion in the feces was dose dependent. No obvious abnormalities due to consumption of TO-001 were detected by a blood biochemical examination, clinical observations or necropsy. The results suggested that TO-001, a fermentation product of phytosterols, may be a promising component of dietetic functional foods.
- 日本ビタミン学会の論文
著者
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Nagashima Tadashi
Toyo Hakko Co. Ltd.
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KONNO Rie
Technoflora Co. and Synthetic Organic Chemistry Laboratory
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SHIMIZU Takeshi
Technoflora Co. and Synthetic Organic Chemistry Laboratory
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SUZUKI Kunio
Technoflora Co. and Synthetic Organic Chemistry Laboratory
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Konno Rie
Technoflora Co. And Synthetic Organic Chemistry Laboratory Riken
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KIMURA Akihiko
Toyo Hakko Co., Ltd.
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Kimura Akihiko
Toyo Hakko Co. Ltd.
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Shimizu Takeshi
Technoflora Co. And Synthetic Organic Chemistry Laboratory Riken
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Suzuki Kunio
Technoflora Co. And Synthetic Organic Chemistry Laboratory Riken
関連論文
- Dietary 5-Campestenone (Campest-5-en-3-one) Enhances Fatty Acid Oxidation in Perfused Rat Liver
- A Fermentation Product of Phytosterol Including Campestenone Reduces Body Fat Storage and Body Weight Gain in Mice