理想・生き方に影響を与えた人物モデル
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概要
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この論文は国立情報学研究所の学術雑誌公開支援事業により電子化されました。This study investigated the people who greatly influence young people, and the reason why they were influenced. Both good (=exemplar) and bad (=person who serves as an example of how not to behave) examples were investigated. The participants consisted of 206 university students (M=119, F=87, mean age=21.4yrs). In the questionnaires, both good and bad examples were selected from familiar people (e.g., parents, friends, teachers, neighbors, etc.) and among people who were known through the media (e.g., TV personalities, fictitious characters, baseball players, historical characters, etc.). The main results were as follows: (1) among familiar people, the parent of the same sex was the most influential person for young people; (2) among famous people and fictitious characters, TV personalities and comic book heroes had a great influence on young people; (3) fewer bad examples were enumerated than good examples; and (4) the reason why young people were influenced was because influential person was a person of character or had a special talent. The findings suggest that both familiar and unfamiliar people and even fictitious characters have a great influence on the personality development of young people.
- 2006-03-31