明治期の男子職業移動の実態 : 『満洲紳士録』に基づくミクロ的考察(満州事変の勃発,共同研究)

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概要

• 論文の詳細を見る

• This paper represents part of a research project being conducted by the author on the social mobility of Japanese during the period of modernization of the socioeconomic system. The nature of modern Japanese society from the Meiji Restoration through to the early Showa era has been extensively catalogued in previous studies, particularly with respect to structural considerations. However, few researchers have considered the question of social liquidity; consequently, Japanese society is generally considered to be static. This study represents the author's attempt to critically re-evaluate this entrenched perception of Japanese society. The study examines male occupational mobility in Meiji period Japan (1868-1912) from several angles, and provides a snapshot of social mobility in Japanese society during the modernization process. Due to the dearth of general documents and materials from the period, it is virtually impossible to perform a practical evaluation of occupational mobility in the Meiji period. This paper uses the 1908 edition of the Who's Who of Japanese Living in Manchuria as a starting point for analysis. The Who's Who contains personal information (including career histories) on approximately 400 Japanese, and has proven an invaluable asset to the project. The author has evaluated the social mobility of the 400 people listed in the Who's Who by applying independently developed methods to the personal histories, and has recorded the results electronically in database form. This paper presents the results of a micro-level analysis of male occupational mobility in the Meiji period based on the personal information in the database. The analysis indicates that occupational mobility was far higher than previously thought, in turn suggesting a high level of social liquidity at the time. This topic deserves further research, including multi-faceted analyses.

• 日本大学の論文
• 2001-03-25

著者

• 小峰 和夫

  日本大学生物資源科学部

関連論文

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• ポルトガルの経済成長と農業停滞
• 日本における教育の近代化と人的資源の開発
• 明治期の男子職業移動の実態 : 『満洲紳士録』に基づくミクロ的考察(満州事変の勃発,共同研究)
• 明治期の男子職業移動の実態--『満州紳士録』に基づくミクロ的考察 (共同研究 満州事変の勃発)

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